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The Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) Probationary Officer (PO) exam is one of the most sought-after banking examinations in India. With thousands of candidates vying for limited positions, understanding the comprehensive syllabus is crucial for effective preparation. This detailed guide covers everything you need to know about the IBPS PO Syllabus 2025.
Overview of IBPS PO Exam Pattern 2025
The IBPS PO selection process consists of three stages:
Stage 1: Preliminary Examination
- Duration: 1 hour
- Total Questions: 100
- Maximum Marks: 100
- Sections: English Language, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning Ability
Stage 2: Main Examination
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Questions: 155
- Maximum Marks: 200
- Sections: Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, General/Economy/Banking Awareness, English Language, Quantitative Aptitude, Data Analysis & Interpretation
Stage 3: Interview
- Maximum Marks: 100
- Nature: Personal Interview
IBPS PO Preliminary Exam Syllabus 2025
English Language (30 Questions, 30 Marks)
Reading Comprehension
- Passage-based questions testing comprehension skills
- Vocabulary in context
- Main idea identification
- Inference-based questions
- Tone and author's perspective
Grammar and Vocabulary
- Error spotting in sentences
- Sentence improvement and correction
- Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
- Synonyms and antonyms
- Idioms and phrases
- One-word substitution
Verbal Ability
- Para jumbles (sentence rearrangement)
- Cloze test (fill in the blanks in passages)
- Sentence completion
- Word usage and contextual meaning
Quantitative Aptitude (35 Questions, 35 Marks)
Number System
- Properties of numbers
- LCM and HCF
- Prime and composite numbers
- Divisibility rules
- Decimal fractions and percentages
Arithmetic
- Profit and loss calculations
- Simple and compound interest
- Ratio and proportion
- Partnership problems
- Time and work
- Time, speed, and distance
- Mixture and alligation
- Percentage calculations
Algebra
- Linear equations
- Quadratic equations
- Inequalities
- Number series and sequences
Geometry and Mensuration
- Area and perimeter of basic shapes
- Volume and surface area
- Coordinate geometry basics
- Angles and triangles
Data Interpretation
- Bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts
- Tables and case studies
- Data sufficiency questions
Reasoning Ability (35 Questions, 35 Marks)
Logical Reasoning
- Coding and decoding
- Blood relations
- Direction sense and distance
- Ranking and arrangement
- Syllogisms
- Statement and assumptions
- Statement and conclusions
- Cause and effect relationships
Analytical Reasoning
- Seating arrangements (linear and circular)
- Grouping and selection problems
- Scheduling and calendar problems
- Input-output questions
- Floor-based puzzles
Verbal Reasoning
- Analogies and classifications
- Series completion (alphabetical and numerical)
- Pattern recognition
- Logical sequences
IBPS PO Main Exam Syllabus 2025
Reasoning & Computer Aptitude (45 Questions, 60 Marks)
Advanced Reasoning
- Complex seating arrangements
- Multi-level puzzles
- Data sufficiency in reasoning
- Advanced input-output questions
- Inequality-based problems
- Advanced coding-decoding
Computer Aptitude
- Computer fundamentals and terminology
- Operating systems (Windows, Linux basics)
- Microsoft Office applications
- Internet and networking concepts
- Computer security and safety
- Database management basics
- Programming concepts (basic level)
- Hardware and software components
General/Economy/Banking Awareness (40 Questions, 40 Marks)
Current Affairs
- National and international news (last 6 months)
- Important government schemes and policies
- Awards and honors
- Sports events and achievements
- Books and authors
- Important days and dates
Banking Awareness
- History of banking in India
- Types of banks and financial institutions
- Reserve Bank of India (RBI) functions and policies
- Monetary policy and fiscal policy
- Banking regulations and guidelines
- Payment systems and digital banking
- Financial inclusion initiatives
- Banking terms and abbreviations
Economic Awareness
- Basic economic concepts
- Union Budget highlights
- GDP, inflation, and economic indicators
- International economic organizations
- Trade and commerce
- Stock market basics
- Insurance sector overview
Static General Knowledge
- Indian geography, history, and culture
- Indian Constitution basics
- Government structure and governance
- International organizations
- Countries, capitals, and currencies
English Language (35 Questions, 40 Marks)
Advanced Reading Comprehension
- Multiple passages with complex themes
- Critical reasoning questions
- Vocabulary in advanced context
- Inference and implication questions
Advanced Grammar
- Complex error detection
- Sentence improvement with multiple options
- Para completion
- Word usage in different contexts
Writing Skills
- Essay writing (descriptive)
- Letter writing (formal and informal)
- Precis writing
- Report writing basics
Quantitative Aptitude (35 Questions, 60 Marks)
Advanced Arithmetic
- Complex profit and loss scenarios
- Advanced interest calculations
- Partnership with multiple conditions
- Advanced time and work problems
- Boat and stream problems
- Train-related problems
Advanced Data Interpretation
- Multiple graph interpretation
- Case studies with calculations
- Missing data interpretation
- Approximation-based questions
- Comparison and analysis
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
- Quadratic equations with conditions
- Advanced inequalities
- Coordinate geometry applications
- Trigonometry basics
- Advanced mensuration
Preparation Strategy for IBPS PO 2025
Time Management
Create a structured study plan allocating adequate time to each section based on your strengths and weaknesses. Typically, candidates should spend 4-6 months preparing comprehensively.
Section-wise Preparation Tips
English Language
- Read newspapers daily (The Hindu, Indian Express)
- Practice vocabulary through apps and word lists
- Solve previous year papers for comprehension practice
- Focus on grammar rules and common error patterns
Quantitative Aptitude
- Master basic mathematical concepts first
- Practice mental calculation techniques
- Solve data interpretation sets regularly
- Time yourself while practicing to improve speed
Reasoning Ability
- Start with basic puzzle types and gradually increase complexity
- Practice seating arrangement questions daily
- Focus on logical reasoning for conceptual clarity
- Develop shortcut techniques for faster solving
General Awareness
- Read current affairs from reliable sources
- Make notes of important banking and economic developments
- Follow RBI notifications and government policy updates
- Practice mock tests regularly for retention
Mock Tests and Practice
Regular practice through mock tests is essential for success. Aim to take at least 2-3 mock tests per week, analyzing performance and identifying areas for improvement.
Important Books and Resources
Online Resources
- Official IBPS website for notifications and updates
- Online Mock Tests Mobile app for daily practice
Key Success Factors
Consistency and Discipline
Maintain a regular study schedule and stick to it. Consistency in preparation is more valuable than sporadic intense study sessions.
Regular Revision
Schedule weekly revision sessions to reinforce learned concepts and ensure long-term retention of important topics.
Stay Updated
Keep track of current affairs, especially banking and economic news, as these directly impact the General Awareness section.
Practice Under Exam Conditions
Simulate actual exam conditions while practicing to build stamina and improve time management skills.
Conclusion
The IBPS PO exam demands comprehensive preparation across multiple subjects. Success requires a balanced approach, focusing equally on conceptual understanding and practical application. With dedicated preparation following this detailed syllabus guide, candidates can significantly improve their chances of clearing all three stages of the IBPS PO selection process.
Remember that consistent effort, regular practice, and staying updated with current affairs are the keys to success in the IBPS PO 2025 examination. Start your preparation early, follow a structured approach, and maintain confidence throughout your journey.
Good luck with your IBPS PO 2025 preparation!